.htaccess anpassen für Weiterleitung von Domains mit '.html'-Suffix auf ohne '.html'
Hallo,
Ich habe in Contao 4.4.24 über die Datei app/config/parameters.yml die Suffixendung '.html' erfolgreich abgeschaltet. So weit so gut.
Da noch alte Links existieren möchte ich eine Weiterleitung von Domains mit dem Suffix auf eine ohne Suffix durchführen, da sonst immer der Aufruf mit "Error 404" begegnet wird. Soweit ich weiß wird dies in der .htaccess im Verzeichnis web geregelt, bisher waren allerdings unzählige Versuche erfolglos.
Des weiteren habe ich auch das Problem, wenn am Ende der Domain ein '/' steht die Seite auch nicht gefunden wird. Auch hier würde ich deswegen eine Weiterleitung bauen wollen.
Vielleicht könnt ihr mir ja verraten, wo und was ich dazu in die .htaccess schreiben muss:
Code:
ErrorDocument 404 /app.php/page-not-found
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
# Assets in /assets and /bundles either contain a hash in their filename
# or are called with a ?version suffix, therefore cache them for 1 year.
RewriteRule ^(assets|bundles)/ - [ENV=CONTAO_ASSETS:true]
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=31536000" env=CONTAO_ASSETS
# Allow CORS on the Contao TinyMCE skin.
RewriteRule ^assets/tinymce4/js/skins/contao/fonts/ - [ENV=CONTAO_TINYMCE_SKIN:true]
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" env=CONTAO_TINYMCE_SKIN
</IfModule>
# Determine the RewriteBase automatically and set it as environment variable.
# If you are using Apache aliases to do mass virtual hosting or installed the
# project in a subdirectory, the base path will be prepended to allow proper
# resolution of the app.php file and to redirect to the correct URI. It will
# work in environments without path prefix as well, providing a safe, one-size
# fits all solution. But as you do not need it in this case, you can comment
# the following 2 lines to eliminate the overhead.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$1 ^(/.+)/(.*)::\2$
RewriteRule ^(.*) - [E=BASE:%1]
# Sets the HTTP_AUTHORIZATION header removed by Apache
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
RewriteRule ^ - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
# Redirect to URI without front controller to prevent duplicate content
# (with and without `/app.php`). Only do this redirect on the initial
# rewrite by Apache and not on subsequent cycles. Otherwise we would get an
# endless redirect loop (request -> rewrite to front controller ->
# redirect -> request -> ...).
# So in case you get a "too many redirects" error or you always get redirected
# to the start page because your Apache does not expose the REDIRECT_STATUS
# environment variable, you have 2 choices:
# - disable this feature by commenting the following 2 lines or
# - use Apache >= 2.3.9 and replace all L flags by END flags and remove the
# following RewriteCond (best solution)
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} ^$
RewriteRule ^app\.php(?:/(.*)|$) %{ENV:BASE}/$1 [R=301,L]
# If the requested filename exists, simply serve it.
# We only want to let Apache serve files and not directories.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
# Rewrite all other queries to the front controller.
RewriteRule ^ %{ENV:BASE}/app.php [L]
# Self-made: domain without 'app.php'
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.meine-domain\.de/app\.php/$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.meine-domain.de/app.php/$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.meine-ip-vom-dev-server/app\.php/$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.meine.domain.de/app.php/$1 [L,R=301]
# Hier habe ich die Zeilen für die Suffix-Weiterleitung immer eingefügt
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_alias.c>
# When mod_rewrite is not available, we instruct a temporary redirect of
# the start page to the front controller explicitly so that the website
# and the generated links can still be used.
RedirectMatch 302 ^/$ /app.php/
# RedirectTemp cannot be used instead
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
Einige Ansätze - Zusammenkopierte aus dem Netz und selbst gebaute:
Code:
# without .html
1)redirect /file.html to /file
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /([^.]+)\.html [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [NE,L,R=301]
# 2)check if /file exists as an .html ,if it exists ,rewrite /file to /file.html
# RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \.html
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ /$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule (.+)\.html$ /$1/ [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.html [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ /$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.html [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^(.*).html$ http://www.my-domain.com/$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/?$ /$1.html [L]
RewriteRule ^\.html$ /$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^/$ /$1 [R=301,L]
Vielen Dank schonmal!
