1&1 .htaccess Problem mit Contao 3.5.15
Hallo Community,
wir haben eine alte Contao Installation bei 1&1 von 3.0.4 auf 3.5.15 geupdated. Der Zwischenschritt lief über einen Developer-Server, der bei domainfactory liegt. Nach dem Update wurden die Daten wieder zu 1&1 transferiert und die Umzugs-Routine durchgeführt.
Die Konfiguration des 1&1 Servers lautet wie folgt:
PHP Version: 5.6.23
System:Linux info 3.0 #1337 SMP Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 CEST 2000 all GNU/Linux
Der Contao-Check bei 1&1 besagt:
PHP 5.6.23
You can install Contao 2.x
You can install Contao 3.x
You can install Contao 4.x
File permissions: The PHP process is allowed to create files. More information …
Additional services: You can use the Live Update, You can use the Composer package manager, You can use the Extension Repository. More information …
+ + + + +
Auf dem 1&1 Server habe ich folgendes, merkwürdiges Verhalten und kann es mir nicht erklären: Allem Anschein nach werden im 1&1 Paket Zugriffe auf Dateien verwehrt.
Dazu nachfolgend einige Beispiele:
Das Frontend der Seite wird mit den im Layout definierten Stylesheets problemlos ausgegeben. Ist aber ein Modul wie z. B. der Datepicker eingebunden passiert folgendes:
- File not found: /assets/mootools/datepicker/2.2.0/datepicker.js
- File not found: /assets/mootools/datepicker/2.2.0/datepicker.css
Ist der Coin-Slider enthalten gibt es folgenden Fehler:
- File not found: /system/modules/coin_slider/assets/css/coin-slider-styles.css
Ist Subcolumns aktiv ein ähnliches Bild:
- File not found: /system/modules/Subcolumns/assets/yaml3/subcols.css
Wechsle ich ins Backend der Seite gibt es ähnliche Probleme:
- File not found: /system/modules/multicolumnwizard/html/js/multicolumnwizard_be.js
- File not found: /system/modules/multicolumnwizard/html/css/multicolumnwizard.css
- File not found: /system/modules/efg/assets/w50_fix.css
Teilweise fehlen auch die Symbole vor gängigen Modulen, z. B. Nachrichten, Google Maps …
Schaue ich mittels FTP in die entsprechenden Ordner, sind die Dateien vorhanden. Auch der Check validiert die Installation erfolgreich. Versuche ich eine der besagten Dateien über den Browser aufzurufen erhalte ich folgende Meldung:
Forbidden
You don't have permission to access /assets/mootools/datepicker/2.2.0/datepicker.js on this server.
Server unable to read htaccess file, denying access to be safe
Additionally, a 404 Not Found error was encountered while trying to use an ErrorDocument to handle the request.
Somit gehe ich davon aus, dass es sich um einen .htaccess Fehler handelt. Nachfolgend die .htaccess-Datei aus dem Root-Verzeichnis
Code:
##
# Contao Open Source CMS
#
# Copyright (C) 2005-2013 Leo Feyer
#
# @package Core
# @link https://contao.org
# @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html LGPL
##
##
# Prevent access to the Contao template files
##
<FilesMatch "\.(tpl|html5|xhtml)$">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</FilesMatch>
##
# Allow access from all domains for webfonts
# @see https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate
##
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
<FilesMatch "\.(ttf|ttc|otf|eot|woff|font.css)$">
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
##
# Disable ETags
# @see http://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#etags
##
FileETag None
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
Header unset ETag
</IfModule>
##
# Set the proper MIME types
# @see https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate
##
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddType application/javascript js jsonp
AddType application/json json
AddType audio/ogg oga ogg
AddType audio/mp4 m4a f4a f4b
AddType video/ogg ogv
AddType video/mp4 mp4 m4v f4v f4p
AddType video/webm webm
AddType video/x-flv flv
AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
AddEncoding gzip svgz
AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot
AddType application/x-font-ttf ttf ttc
AddType font/opentype otf
AddType application/x-font-woff woff
AddType image/x-icon ico
AddType image/webp webp
AddType text/cache-manifest appcache manifest
AddType text/x-component htc
AddType application/xml rss atom xml rdf
AddType application/x-web-app-manifest+json webapp
AddType text/x-vcard vcf
AddType application/x-shockwave-flash swf
</IfModule>
##
# Gzip compression
# @see https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate
##
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
<IfModule mod_filter.c>
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/css application/json
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml application/xml text/x-component
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xhtml+xml application/rss+xml application/atom+xml
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/x-icon image/svg+xml application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf font/opentype
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
##
# Expires headers (for better cache control)
# @see https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate
##
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive on
##
# Productional website
##
ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access plus 1 hour"
ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access plus 1 hour"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/ogg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/webm "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/x-component "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType font/opentype "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/x-font-woff "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 year"
##
# Disable caching during development
# @see https://github.com/contao/core/issues/4364
##
#ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access"
#ExpiresByType text/html "access"
#ExpiresByType text/xml "access"
#ExpiresByType application/xml "access"
#ExpiresByType application/json "access"
#ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access"
#ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access"
#ExpiresByType image/gif "access"
#ExpiresByType image/png "access"
#ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access"
#ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access"
#ExpiresByType video/ogg "access"
#ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access"
#ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access"
#ExpiresByType video/webm "access"
#ExpiresByType text/x-component "access"
#ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access"
#ExpiresByType font/opentype "access"
#ExpiresByType application/x-font-woff "access"
#ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access"
#ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access"
#ExpiresByType text/css "access"
#ExpiresByType application/javascript "access"
</IfModule>
##
# Header adjustments
##
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
##
# Disable caching during development
# @see https://github.com/contao/core/issues/4364
##
#Header unset Cache-Control
#Header append Cache-Control must-revalidate
##
# Do not cache the cron.txt file
# @see https://github.com/contao/core/issues/5105
##
<FilesMatch "cron\.txt$">
Header set Cache-Control "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, max-age=0, proxy-revalidate, no-transform"
</FilesMatch>
##
# Add a Vary Accept-Encoding header for the compressed resources. If you
# modify the file types above, make sure to change them here accordingly.
# @see http://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#gzip
#
# Note: If you are using a case-sensitive file system like HFS+ or ext4, you
# have to change the <FilesMatch> directive as follows:
#
# <FilesMatch "\.(?i:js|css|xml|gz)$">
#
# For more information see: https://github.com/contao/core/issues/4364
##
<FilesMatch "\.(js|css|xml|gz)$">
Header append Vary Accept-Encoding
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
##
# Disable MultiViews if you are having issues with requests returning the wrong
# page. Requires AllowOverride Options=All,MultiViews to be set here.
# @see https://github.com/contao/core/issues/3521
##
#Options -MultiViews
##
# URL rewriting
##
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
##
# Change the RewriteBase if your Contao installation is in a subdirectoy and
# the rewrite rules are not working properly. Usage examples:
#
# RewriteBase /contao-3.0.0
# RewriteBase /path/to/contao
#
# Depending on your server, you might have to remove the line entirely.
##
RewriteBase /
##
# Uncomment to redirect domains without "www" to the "www" subdomain.
##
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\..+$ [NC]
#RewriteRule ^ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
##
# Uncomment to redirect domains with "www" to the empty domain.
##
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
#RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
##
# If you cannot use mod_deflate, uncomment the following lines to load a
# compressed .gz version of the aggregated Contao JavaScript and CSS files.
##
#AddEncoding gzip .gz
#<FilesMatch "\.js\.gz$">
# AddType "text/javascript" .gz
#</FilesMatch>
#<FilesMatch "\.css\.gz$">
# AddType "text/css" .gz
#</FilesMatch>
#RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-encoding} gzip
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} \.(js|css)$
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.gz -f
#RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.gz [QSA,L]
##
# Do not rewrite requests for static files or folders such as style sheets,
# images, movies or text documents. Do not add the URL suffix here!
#
# Note: If you are using a case-sensitive file system like HFS+ or ext4, you
# have to change the <FilesMatch> directive as follows:
#
# <FilesMatch "\.(?i:htm|php|js|css| … |gz)$">
#
# For more information see: https://github.com/contao/core/issues/4364
##
<FilesMatch "\.(htm|php|js|css|htc|png|gif|jpe?g|ico|xml|csv|txt|swf|flv|mp3|mp4|webm|ogv|eot|woff|svg|ttf|pdf|gz)$">
RewriteEngine Off
</FilesMatch>
##
# By default, Contao adds ".html" to the generated URLs to simulate static
# HTML documents. If you change the URL suffix in the back end settings, make
# sure to change it here accordingly!
#
# RewriteRule .*\.html$ index.php [L] # URL suffix .html
# RewriteRule .*\.txt$ index.php [L] # URL suffix .txt
# RewriteRule .*\.json$ index.php [L] # URL suffix .json
#
# If you do not want to use an URL suffix at all, you have to add a second
# line to prevent URLs that point to folders from being rewritten (see #4031).
#
# RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# RewriteRule .* index.php [L]
#
# If you are using mod_cache, it is recommended to use the RewriteRule below,
# which adds the query string to the internal URL:
#
# RewriteRule (.*\.html)$ index.php/$1 [L]
#
# Note that not all environments support mod_rewrite and mod_cache.
##
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule .*\.html$ index.php [L]
##
# The following rules are required if you want to pass the language as first
# URL parameter (added in Contao 2.11). The first rule rewrites an empty URL
# to the front end controller, the second one adds a missing trailing slash.
##
RewriteRule ^[a-z]{2}/$ index.php [L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{2})$ $1/ [R=301,L]
</IfModule>
Im Systemordner hat die .htaccess-Datei folgenden Inhalt:
Code:
<IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
Require all granted
</IfModule>
Auf dem Developer Server läuft alles ohne Probleme.
Kennt jemand dieses Verhalten und hat wohlmöglich schon eine Lösung parat? Ich bin für Hinweise, Tipps oder Ansätze dankbar.
Mit besten Grüßen
Dennis
Liste der Anhänge anzeigen (Anzahl: 1)
Anhang 18068
Siehe Bild, mehr lässt sich über die phpinfo nicht herausbekommen.
Das Apache-Detect-Script lässt sich nicht ausführen:
PHP-Code:
<?php
$version = apache_get_version();
echo "$version\n";
?>
Quelle: http://php.net/manual/en/function.ap...et-version.php
Schön das es bei einigen funktioniert. Wohlmöglich liegt es
A) an dem älteren Hosting-Paket
B) an der .htaccess Konfiguration (wobei ich hier schon umgestellt hatte)
C) am Kosten-Nutzen-Faktor, der eine intensive Nachbearbeitung nicht vorsieht
